In this article, we are going to study the advantages and disadvantages of thermal power plants.
Advantages (or Pros) of Thermal Power Plant
- Thermal power plant requires energy source. Here coal is used an energy source which is even economical in terms of cost.
- For the construction of thermal plant’s equipments, minimum area is needed.
- The power generation cost is less over the the disesl power plant.
- Usually, these plants are placed near the load center. So, it reduces the power transmission and distribution cost.
- For the installation of steam power plant, initial investment cost is minimum as compare to the other plants.
Disadvantages (or Cons) of Thermal Power Plant
- Thermal power station requires a specific area where coal, and water are easily available.
- The coal transportation is a big problem for this power plant. So, huge space is essesntial to construct rail or raod for coal transportation.
- This power plant takes long duration for processing and generating the electrical energy.
- It pollutes automosphere by generating the smoke or fumes. It is very harmul to human being.
- Maintenance and operation cost are very high.
- This steam power plant has less life span and efficiency over the hydroelectric power plant.
- For coal handling and ash disposal, more maintance and space are needed.
These are the basic merits and demerits of steam power plants. If you have any queries, comment below.
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I have completed master in Electrical Power System. I work and write technical tutorials on the PLC, MATLAB programming, and Electrical on DipsLab.com portal.
Sharing my knowledge on this blog makes me happy. And sometimes I delve in Python programming.
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